
When Rent-A-Center presses charges, it typically occurs in situations where a customer has failed to meet their rental agreement obligations, such as non-payment, damage to rented items, or failure to return the merchandise. The company may initiate legal action to recover the unpaid balance, the cost of damaged goods, or the items themselves. This process often involves filing a civil lawsuit or working with law enforcement to pursue criminal charges, particularly if the customer’s actions are deemed fraudulent or intentional. Consequences for the customer can include wage garnishment, damage to their credit score, or even arrest and prosecution, depending on the severity of the case. It is crucial for renters to understand their contractual responsibilities to avoid such legal repercussions.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Legal Action | Rent-A-Center may file a civil lawsuit to recover the unpaid rental fees, late charges, and the cost of the rented item. |
| Criminal Charges | In some cases, Rent-A-Center might pursue criminal charges for theft or fraud if they believe the customer intentionally failed to return the item or provided false information. |
| Credit Impact | Unpaid debts may be reported to credit bureaus, negatively affecting the customer's credit score. |
| Warrant for Arrest | If criminal charges are filed and the customer fails to appear in court, a warrant for arrest could be issued. |
| Repossession | Rent-A-Center may repossess the rented item if payments are not made as agreed. |
| Additional Fees | Customers may incur additional fees, such as late charges, repossession fees, and legal fees if the case goes to court. |
| Payment Plans | Rent-A-Center may offer payment plans or settlements to resolve the debt before legal action is taken. |
| Collection Agencies | Unpaid debts may be sold to collection agencies, which will pursue payment on behalf of Rent-A-Center. |
| Court Judgment | If Rent-A-Center wins the lawsuit, a court judgment may be entered against the customer, allowing for wage garnishment or bank account levies. |
| Impact on Future Rentals | Customers with unresolved debts or legal issues may be denied future rental agreements with Rent-A-Center or other rental companies. |
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What You'll Learn
- Legal Consequences: Potential fines, court appearances, and criminal records for failure to pay or return items
- Credit Impact: Late payments or defaults can severely damage credit scores and future borrowing ability
- Repossession Process: Rent-A-Center may repossess items without notice if payments are consistently missed
- Collection Efforts: Aggressive collection calls, letters, and third-party debt collectors may pursue payment
- Settlement Options: Negotiating payment plans or settlements to avoid legal action and further penalties

Legal Consequences: Potential fines, court appearances, and criminal records for failure to pay or return items
Failure to pay or return rented items from a rent-to-own store like Rent-A-Center can escalate beyond late fees and collection calls. If the company presses charges, you may face legal consequences that extend into the criminal justice system. This isn’t merely a civil matter of debt collection; it can result in fines, mandatory court appearances, and even a criminal record. Understanding these potential outcomes is crucial for anyone in this situation.
The process typically begins with the company filing a police report for theft or larceny. In many jurisdictions, failure to return rented property after repeated demands can be classified as a criminal offense. Once charges are filed, you’ll likely receive a summons to appear in court. Ignoring this summons can lead to a warrant for your arrest, compounding the legal trouble. Court appearances are not optional; they are mandatory, and failing to comply can result in additional penalties.
Fines are a common consequence if convicted. The amount varies by state and the value of the item but can range from a few hundred to several thousand dollars. For example, in Texas, theft of property valued between $100 and $750 is a Class B misdemeanor, punishable by a fine of up to $2,000 and 180 days in jail. Even if jail time is avoided, the financial burden of fines can be overwhelming, especially for individuals already struggling to make payments.
Perhaps the most lasting impact is the potential for a criminal record. A conviction for theft or larceny remains on your record, affecting employment opportunities, housing applications, and even professional licenses. For instance, jobs requiring background checks—such as teaching, healthcare, or finance—may be off-limits. This long-term consequence often outweighs the immediate financial strain of unpaid rent-to-own agreements.
To mitigate these risks, take proactive steps if you’re unable to pay or return items. Communicate with the store to negotiate a payment plan or return the item before charges are filed. If legal action has already begun, consult an attorney immediately. They can help navigate the court process, potentially reducing charges or negotiating a plea deal. Remember, ignoring the problem will only worsen the outcome.
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Credit Impact: Late payments or defaults can severely damage credit scores and future borrowing ability
Late payments or defaults on Rent-A-Center agreements aren't just inconvenient—they're a direct threat to your credit score. Every missed payment reported to credit bureaus chips away at your financial reputation, a process that can take years to reverse. For context, payment history typically accounts for 35% of your FICO score, making it the single most influential factor. A single 30-day delinquency can drop a 750 score by 90-110 points, while repeated offenses or charge-offs (when Rent-A-Center gives up on collecting and writes off the debt) can slash scores by 150 points or more.
Consider this scenario: A customer leases a $1,200 appliance through Rent-A-Center, agreeing to 12 monthly payments of $100. After six months, they lose their job and stop payments. Rent-A-Center reports the account as delinquent after 60 days, then charges off the remaining $600 balance after 180 days. This sequence doesn’t just leave a scar on their credit report—it creates a cascading effect. Lenders, landlords, and even employers may view the charge-off as evidence of financial irresponsibility, potentially denying loans, housing applications, or job offers for years to come.
To mitigate damage, act swiftly if you foresee payment difficulties. Rent-A-Center may offer temporary solutions like payment extensions or revised schedules, but these aren’t guaranteed. If charges are already pressed, prioritize settling the debt. Paying off a charge-off won’t remove it from your credit report (it stays for seven years), but it signals to future creditors that you’ve addressed the issue. Additionally, request a "pay-for-delete" agreement in writing, where Rent-A-Center agrees to remove the negative mark upon payment—though this is rare and not legally required.
Proactive credit repair is equally critical. Dispute inaccuracies on your credit report (e.g., incorrect charge-off dates) through Experian, TransUnion, or Equifax. Simultaneously, rebuild credit by securing a secured credit card or becoming an authorized user on a trusted account. Keep utilization below 30% and pay balances in full monthly. While Rent-A-Center’s charges may feel insurmountable, strategic action can minimize long-term harm and restore borrowing power faster than inaction.
Finally, understand the legal vs. credit implications. Rent-A-Center pressing charges often refers to civil lawsuits for unpaid debts, not criminal charges. However, the credit impact is immediate and severe. A judgment against you in court can remain on your credit report for seven years, compounding the damage of the original default. Avoid this by responding to court summons (ignoring them leads to automatic judgments) and seeking legal advice if necessary. Remember: Rent-A-Center’s goal is repayment, not ruin—negotiation is often possible before charges escalate.
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Repossession Process: Rent-A-Center may repossess items without notice if payments are consistently missed
Missed payments on your Rent-A-Center agreement can trigger a swift and unannounced repossession of your rented items. This isn't a negotiation; it's a contractual right Rent-A-Center reserves to protect its assets. Think of it as a financial alarm clock – ignore the snooze button (late payments) and the consequences are immediate.
Repossession crews are trained to act efficiently, often arriving when you least expect it. They don't need a warrant, just proof of your delinquency. This means your furniture, electronics, or appliances could vanish while you're at work, running errands, or even sleeping.
The process is designed to be a deterrent, a stark reminder of the consequences of defaulting on your agreement. It's not personal, but it is effective. Rent-A-Center's repossession policy is clearly outlined in the contract you signed, so ignorance isn't a valid defense.
To avoid this unpleasant surprise, prioritize timely payments. Set up automatic payments if possible, or mark due dates prominently on your calendar. If you're facing financial hardship, contact Rent-A-Center immediately. They may be willing to work out a temporary payment plan to prevent repossession. Remember, communication is key – ignoring the problem won't make it go away, and it might just leave you furniture-less.
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Collection Efforts: Aggressive collection calls, letters, and third-party debt collectors may pursue payment
Once Rent-A-Center initiates charges for unpaid rentals, the collection efforts can escalate quickly, often becoming a relentless pursuit of payment. This process typically begins with aggressive collection calls, where representatives may contact you multiple times a day, demanding immediate payment. These calls are designed to create urgency and pressure, often leaving individuals feeling overwhelmed and stressed. If phone calls are ignored or unsuccessful, the company will likely follow up with a series of formal letters, outlining the debt and potential consequences of non-payment. These letters can be intimidating, using legal jargon and threats of further action to coerce compliance.
The frequency and intensity of these collection attempts are strategic. For instance, collection calls might start as a daily occurrence, with agents employing various tactics to secure a commitment. They may offer temporary solutions, like a partial payment plan, only to revert to demanding full payment shortly after. Letters, on the other hand, often arrive weekly, each one escalating in tone and severity. The first letter might be a polite reminder, while subsequent ones could include phrases like "final notice" or "legal action pending," aiming to instill fear and prompt action.
When internal collection efforts fail, Rent-A-Center, like many rental companies, may employ third-party debt collectors. These agencies are known for their persistence and can be even more aggressive in their approach. Debt collectors often have fewer restrictions on when and how they can contact you, potentially leading to early morning or late-night calls. They might also contact your workplace or references, which can be embarrassing and professionally damaging. It's crucial to know your rights under the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (FDCPA), which prohibits harassment, abuse, and unfair practices by debt collectors.
To navigate this situation effectively, consider the following steps: First, document every communication, including dates, times, and the content of calls and letters. This record can be vital if you need to dispute any unfair practices. Second, respond in writing to any collection letters, acknowledging the debt but also asserting your rights and requesting validation of the debt. This step is essential to ensure the accuracy of the claimed amount and to buy some time. Finally, if the debt is valid, negotiate a realistic payment plan. Offering a lump sum settlement or a structured repayment plan can often lead to a resolution without further escalation.
In summary, when Rent-A-Center presses charges, the collection efforts can be intense and multifaceted. Understanding the tactics used and knowing your rights are essential to managing this process. By staying informed and proactive, you can mitigate the stress and potential damage to your credit and reputation. Remember, while these collection efforts can be daunting, there are legal protections in place to ensure fairness, and negotiating a resolution is often a viable path forward.
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Settlement Options: Negotiating payment plans or settlements to avoid legal action and further penalties
Facing charges from Rent-A-Center can feel overwhelming, but it’s not the end of the road. Settlement options exist to help you resolve the issue without escalating to legal action or incurring additional penalties. The key lies in proactive communication and a willingness to negotiate. Most companies, including Rent-A-Center, prefer resolving disputes amicably rather than pursuing costly and time-consuming legal proceedings. By proposing a realistic payment plan or settlement, you demonstrate good faith and increase the likelihood of a favorable outcome.
To begin, assess your financial situation honestly. Determine how much you can reasonably afford to pay each month without jeopardizing other obligations. Be prepared to provide documentation, such as pay stubs or bank statements, to support your claims. When contacting Rent-A-Center, remain calm and professional. Clearly explain your circumstances and propose a structured repayment plan. For example, if you owe $1,200, suggest paying $200 per month over six months. Highlight the benefits to them: consistent payments versus the uncertainty of legal action.
Negotiation is an art, not a confrontation. Start with a reasonable offer but be prepared to compromise. If Rent-A-Center counters with a higher amount, propose a middle ground. For instance, if they demand $300 monthly payments, counter with $250. Emphasize your commitment to resolving the debt and ask if they’d consider waiving late fees or reducing the total amount owed in exchange for prompt payments. Remember, their goal is to recover as much of the debt as possible, so demonstrating reliability can work in your favor.
One often-overlooked strategy is offering a lump-sum settlement. If you have access to funds—perhaps through savings, a tax refund, or a side gig—propose paying a percentage of the total debt upfront. For example, offer $800 to settle a $1,200 debt. Companies may accept this to avoid the hassle of prolonged collections or legal battles. Always get any agreement in writing before making a payment to ensure both parties are clear on the terms.
Finally, act swiftly. The longer you wait, the more likely Rent-A-Center is to escalate the situation. Ignoring their attempts to contact you will only worsen your position. By taking immediate steps to negotiate, you show responsibility and increase the chances of reaching a mutually beneficial settlement. Remember, the goal is to resolve the issue while minimizing financial and emotional strain—a well-negotiated settlement can achieve just that.
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Frequently asked questions
When Rent-A-Center presses charges, it means they are taking legal action against a customer, typically for failure to pay for rented items or for violating the terms of the rental agreement.
Yes, Rent-A-Center can press charges if you stop making payments, as this violates the rental agreement. They may pursue legal action to recover the unpaid balance or repossess the rented items.
If Rent-A-Center presses charges and you’re found guilty, you may face penalties such as fines, a criminal record, or being required to pay the outstanding balance, plus legal fees and court costs.
Yes, Rent-A-Center can still press charges even if you return the items after missing payments, as the missed payments and breach of contract may already have triggered legal action. Returning the items does not automatically resolve the issue.
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